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Why Choose Solid
Hardwood Flooring?
Most
people recognize quality with solid hardwood. They
are more inclined to go with what they perceive as
a better quality building material. The products are
more often used in construction with wood subfloors
or those built with floor joist systems, more common
in northern states with basements below.
Installation calls for nailing and stapling with
proper hardwood flooring tools.
What Thickness Is Solid Hardwood?
More
traditional solid hardwoods are available in
thickness of 3/4 of one inch. This has become more
of a norm but thinner products are also chosen for a
number of reasons; chiefly because of the cost.
Thinner solids start at 5/16 of one inch with more
selections at 3/8 to 1/2 inch. If you are seeking
appearance and more of a traditional look, most 3/4"
solids offer longer lengths with the exception being
many imported Chinese hardwoods today. Some have
specifications calling for 12 to 48 inch lengths
only.
How
Long?
More
traditional or mass produced prefinished and
unfinished hardwood flooring in the 3/4" format are
generally described as random 12 - 84 inch lengths.
The numbers may vary slightly. Random is defined as
boards starting at 12 inches with maximum lengths of
84 inches, with those in between having no set
measurement. This can be misleading because grade
can also play a role. A lower grade will often bring
in shorter overall lengths. On the other hand, some
unfinished manufacturers have the capacity to custom
mill if one desires longer set lengths, thus
avoiding the smaller pieces.
Moving
on to thinner solid hardwoods, specifically
prefinished, overall lengths generally run shorter.
Some may still say 12 - 84 but we've found a
considerable amount of shorter pieces can be mixed
in. Other manufacturers may call for 12 -60" or only
12 - 48; prevalent with BR111 and Scandian exotic
hardwoods. Much like solid 3/4" thin domestic
hardwoods can be specified with longer lengths if
you can find the source. Imports are more unlikely
unless you're seeking a large quantity.
How
Wide?
The
most common selected solid hardwood is still the
traditional 2 1/4" width, also known as strip
flooring. The
more recognized prefinished
manufacturers offer widths ranging from 2 1/4" up to
five, and sometimes seven. On the other hand, mills
that saw unfinished flooring can provide 1 1/2" up
to twenty, but will depend on the species as some
hardwood species do not perform well over a certain
width.
What Grades?
When
shopping for prefinished solid hardwoods grade is
rarely specified. For instance looking in a flooring
store and asking what grade a particular prefinished
floor may be is likely to bring blank looks. The
salesman often has to call the manufacturer because
he doesn't have the information in his pricing and
spec sheet. Most all prefinished manufacturers do
sell solid hardwoods that will be more uniform in
color and appearance (occasional ugly or dark/light
boards not included) unless otherwise specified.
Exceptions being cabin or tavern grades that carry
no warranties.
Other Solid Hardwoods
For
the discriminating buyer, high end solid parquet and
herringbone floors can also be chosen but most will
require sanding and finishing on the jobsite.
Thicknesses vary from 5/16" up to 3/4 of one inch.
Pattern styles are unlimited with custom orders.
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