Here's an example of
an existing Bruce Natural Choice floor that needed
to be weaved (sometimes called tie
in) in to cover an area where older kitchen
cabinets were removed. Chances are you may not run
into this often as many that do extensive remodels
typically handle everything at once including the
flooring.
Things To Consider. Matching Hardwood
If
your existing floor is much older and photo
sensitive (changes color with exposure to light)
obtaining a perfect match may not be in the cards,
unless you can find a highly skilled professional
that can stain the new areas to catch up with the
ambering effect. Naturally this would have to be
an unfinished floor, but does not rule out some
prefinished floors.
The Perfect Repair Job
For
repairs that don't look like a repair once they're
completed, cutting back each individual strip to
it's next
adjacent board is the only true method of doing a
weave the right way. It may require more time, but
in the end, you'll swear it wasn't even repaired.
We got lucky in this case. The older floor had
only been down for twelve months with virtually no
color change evident when two boxes of new
flooring were brought in.
Considering this is a hardwood floor that was
glued to concrete the cut out will be different
than that of a nailed floor. Reasons being glued
floors come up in chunks while many nailed floors
often come up in a few pieces. Hence the reason
for all the vertical cuts across the board face
(width). Click the image to enlarge.
For
any type of cut out you want to remove as much of
each board as you can. Not shown is the planning
performed as a straight edge was placed on the
areas and marked where the cuts would be made.
This insures you have lines to follow and don't
accidentally cut into other boards that will
prolong the job. Lines were drawn approximately
1/4 of an inch from the actual seam of each board.
Tools Used
For this repair we
used a circular saw and set the plunge cut
adjustment a tad more than the thickness of the
flooring.
Anything shallower
will just make it harder to remove boards if we
haven't broken all the way through the wood
itself. No harm will come to the saw or saw blade
if it comes into contact with the concrete but it
will dull quickly. Of course sparks may fly, so
it's wise to shut off any gas appliances you may
have. When using this tool make sure the
underlying surface that glides along the floor is
free of any metal burrs. If in doubt, grab some
sanding paper to knock down any metal shavings
and/or wrap it in blue masking tape. This will
prevent any scratching to the floor itself.
The Worst Part. Removal
Unfortunately there are no actual pictures of this
procedure but essentially you want to begin
working from an exposed board end with a hammer
and flat pry bar (often called a wonder bar) By
driving the bar under the floor begin prying up
very carefully while keeping a keen eye on
adjacent boards that will not be removed. Without
doing so you may find you're loosening their grab
with the subfloor, and in some cases will damage
adjacent boards. By placing some body weight on
those areas they should remain affixed.
If
you don't have an exposed area to start, a sharp
wood chisel can be inserted into some of the
vertical
cut areas shown. Incidentally, that wood chisel
will be used quite often on this job. It's best to
have few sharp ones handy or invest in a bench
grinder.
Once
all the larger pieces are removed it's time for
the detailed stuff that also requires removing
left over adhesive. Considering we've cut 1/4 of
an inch away from the boards that will remain, the
next step is carefully removing the small
fragments left. Depending on how the job was
installed it may be easier than harder. If the
installer scooped glue into the grooves the
tongues may not come out. A router and slot cutter
will be needed, once you have a planed 90 degree
edge to the floor.
Once
all affected areas are removed, left over adhesive
will have to be removed. A four inch wide flooring
scraper works best in the larger open areas, but
getting into some of the long cut outs will
require a sharp chisel once again. Once the floor
is cut out these major preparation tasks are
probably the most important part of the job. Check
to see if all small bits and pieces or glue is not
lodged into the grooves. Use a scrap piece of wood
checking for fit.
Those are the basic preparation steps for weaving
in new hardwood floors. The remaining part is
fitting pieces into the new area. In the photo
shown above you want to begin in the middle in
this case., and work left towards the cabinets.
For any glue down repair it's also a better idea
to dry fit or loose lay a few areas first,
insuring you have the proper fit. Otherwise you'll
find yourself, tools, and the floor covered in
glue.
Not
all boards will fit back into place perfectly.
This is normal. In some cases you will need to cut
one side off
for it to engage between two end joints. Other
times you may not be able to get all the tongue
and groove functions to work; it may be necessary
to cut the bottom of some grooves off to fit into
place. This can be handled with a table saw. For
better fit of end joints a small bevel on the
bottom end of the board will allow it to fall into
place easier.
This
job should really be left up to a professional
that knows what he is doing. You may think the
carpenter can handle it, but think twice. I've
seen their repair jobs.
How Long Did This
Job Take?
Total time: 16 hours. The most time consuming part
was the removal and prep work involved. Also not
shown is some floor patching compound that had to
be used against one cabinet area. The original
installers actually poured
excessive glue into the
area as a floor leveler combined with sticks to
keep it supported before the glue cured.
Walls Moved. Floor
Doesn't Meet?
Going through a remodel and moved a few walls?
Chances are good the flooring cannot be weaved in
because they're out of alignment. A simple
solution in this scenario could be placing a
feature strip or header board in the area to
offset the difference.
Other Notes
Other types of similar repairs will be different.
Not only is a glued floor more time consuming but
this was 2 1/4" wide strip flooring. Wider boards
will take less time as will a floating
installation providing you have the proper tools
and know how. If considering this type of work it
will also be very dusty. |